Publications 1991

Peer-reviewed Journal Article

Ball, Desmond (1991) Improving Communications Links Between Moscow and Washington, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 135–159.
Ball, Nicole (1991) Military Expenditure in Third World Countries: A Rejoinder to Fontanel, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 431–432.
Barker, Terry; Ron Smith & J. Paul Dunne (1991) Measuring the Peace Dividend in the United Kingdom, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 345–358.
Bercovitch, Jacob (1991) International Mediation, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 3–6.
Billings, Dorothy K. (1991) Cultural Styles and Solutions to Conflict, Journal of Peace Research 28(3): 249–262.
Brock, Lothar (1991) Peace Through Parks: The Environment on the Peace Research Agenda, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 407–423.
Carter, Jimmy (1991) Introduction [to Special Issue on International Mediation], Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 1–2.
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Ethnicity Versus Nationalism, Journal of Peace Research 28(3): 263–278.
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Liming: Uvirksomhet som kunstform [Liming: Inactivity as Art], Tidsskrift for antropologi 2(1): 21–34.
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Subkulturer i det globale rom. Ghettoer og verdensomspennende nettverk [Subcultures in the Global Space. Ghettoes and Global Networks], Samtiden 101(6).
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) The Cultural Contexts of Ethnic Differences, Man 26(1): 127–144.
Fontanel, Jacques (1991) Reply to Nicole Ball, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 433–434.
Førland, Tor Egil (1991) 'Economic Warfare' and 'Strategic Goods': A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing COCOM, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 191–204.
Førland, Tor Egil (1991) 'Economic Warfare' and 'Strategic Goods': A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing COCOM, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 191–204.
Førland, Tor Egil (1991) Selling Firearms to the Indians: Eisenhower's Export Control Policy, 1953-54, Diplomatic History 15(2): 221–244.
Goldblat, Jozef & Thomas Bernauer (1991) Proposals for Strengthening the Biological Weapons Convention, Bulletin of Peace Proposals 22(2): 235–240.
Goldblat, Jozef (1991) Legal Protection of the Ebvironmen Against the Effects of Military Activities, Bulletin of Peace Proposals 22(4): 399–406.
Hettne, Björn (1991) Security and Peace in Post Cold War Europe, Journal of Peace Research 28(3): 279–294.
Inbar, Efraim (1991) Great Power Mediation: The USA and the May 1983 Israeli-Lebanese Agreement, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 71–84.
Keashly, Loraleigh & Ronald J. Fisher (1991) The Potential Complementarity of Mediation and Consultation within a Contingency Model of Third Party Intervention, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 29–42.
Keohane, Robert O. (1991) The American 'Empire', Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 435–439.
Krell, Gert (1991) West German Ostpolitik and the German Question, Journal of Peace Research 28(3): 311–323.
Kriesberg, Louis (1991) Formal and Quasi-mediators in International Disputes: An Exploratory Analysis, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 19–27.
Loch, Denise & Patricia A. Gwartney-Gibbs (1991) Sex Differences in Attitudes Toward Nuclear War, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 161–174.
Lodgaard, Sverre (1991) Global Security and Disarmament: Regional Approaches, Bulletin of Peace Proposals 22(4): 377–386.
Lodgaard, Sverre (1991) Vertical and Horizontal Proliferation in the Middle East / Persian Gulf, Bulletin of Peace Proposals 22(1): 3–10.
Long, William J. (1991) Economic Incentives and International Cooperation: Technology Transfer to the People's Republic of China, 1978-86, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 175–189.
Long, William J. (1991) Economic Incentives and International Cooperation: Technology Transfer to the People's Republic of China, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 175–189.
Maneval, Helmut; Rolf Wigert & Pasi Rautsola (1991) Military Spending and Economic Growth: A Comment on Cappelen, Gleditsch and Bjerkholt, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 425–430.
McLauchlan, Gregory (1991) Does the Nuclear Arms Race Matter?, Journal of Peace Research 28(3): 325–330.
Molvaer, Reidulf (1991) Environmentally Induced Conflicts. A Discussion Based on Studies from the Horn of Africa, Bulletin of Peace Proposals 22(2): 175–188.
Mor, Ben D. (1991) Nasser's Decision-making in the 1967 Middle East Crisis: A Rational-choice Explanation, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 359–375.
Mouritzen, Hans (1991) Tension Between the Strong, and the Strategies of the Weak, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 217–230.
Mozaffari, Mehdi (1991) Why the Bazar Rebels, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 377–391.
Ottosen, Rune (1991) Enemy Images in Norwegian Media since the Thaw in East-West Relations, The NORDICOM Review of Nordic Mass Communication Research(1): 52–56.
Pirages, Dennis Clark (1991) The Greening of Peace Research, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 129–133.
Poe, Steven C. (1991) Human Rights and the Allocation of US Military Assistance, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 205–216.
Princen, Tom (1991) Camp David: Problem-solving or Power Politics as Usual?, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 57–69.
Schahczenski, Jeffery J. (1991) Explaining Relative Peace: Major Power Order, 1816-1976, Journal of Peace Research 28(3): 295–309.
Skjelsbæk, Kjell (1991) The UN Secretary-general and the Mediation of International Disputes, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 99–115.
Takala, Annika (1991) Feminist Perspectives on Peace Education, Journal of Peace Research 28(2): 231–235.
Tamashiro, Howard; Gregory G. Brunk & Donald Secrest (1991) Empirical Investigation of Normative Discourse on War: The Case of the Donagan-Aquinas Thesis, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 393–406.
Thee, Marek (1991) The Post-cold War European Landscape: The Aftermath of the 'Velvet Revolutions' in Central-Eastern Europe, Journal of Peace Research 28(3): 241–247.
Tomlin, Brian W. & Brian S. Mandell (1991) Mediation in the Development of Norms to Manage Conflict: Kissinger in the Middle East, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 43–55.
Wehr, Paul & John Paul Lederach (1991) Mediating Conflict in Central America, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 85–98.
Wiberg, Håkan (1991) States and Nations as Challenges to Peace Research, Journal of Peace Research 28(4): 337–343.
Wille, Donnette L.; J. Theodore Anagnoson & Jacob Bercovitch (1991) Some Conceptual Issues and Empirical Trends in the Study of Successful Mediation in International Relations, Journal of Peace Research 28(1): 7–17.

PhD Thesis

Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Ethnicity and Two Nationalisms: Social Classification and the Power of Ideology in Trinidad and Mauritius. PhD thesis, Social Anthropology, University of Oslo, Oslo.
Førland, Tor Egil (1991) Cold Economic Warfare: The Creation and Prime of CoCom, 1948-1954. PhD thesis, Department of History, University of Oslo, Oslo.
Semb, Anne Julie (1991) The Normative Foundation of the Principle of Non-Intervention. PhD thesis, Department of Political Science, University of Oslo, Oslo.
Tønnesson, Stein (1991) The Vietnamese Revolution of 1945: Roosevelt, Ho Chi Minh and de Gaulle in a World at War. PhD thesis, Department of History, University of Oslo, Oslo.

Monograph

Jayaweera, Neville (1991) Sri Lanka: Towards a multi-ethnic democracy? Report from a fact-finding mission. Oslo: PRIO.
Tønnesson, Stein (1991) The Vietnamese Revolution of 1945: Roosevelt, Ho Chi Minh and de Gaulle in a World at War. London: SAGE.

Book Chapter

Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Den paradoksale fremskrittstroen [The Paradoxical Belief in Progress], in Freihow, Halfdan W.; & Øyvind Pharo, eds, Hvorfor fortsetter vi å tro på fremskrittet?. Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co.
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Etnisitet og kulturell variasjon på Mauritius - og i Norge? [Ethnicity and Cultural Diversity in Mauritius - and in Norway?], in Long Litt Woon, ed., Fellesskap til besvær. Aspekter ved nyere innvandring til Norge. Oslo: Oslo Univeristy Press.
Gleditsch, Nils Petter (1991) The Development of Peace Research: An Editor's Perspective, in Jaap W. Nobel, ed., The Coming of Age of Peace Research. Groningen: Styx.
Goldblat, Jozef (1991) The Nuclear Test-Limitation Treaties (1963, 1974, 1976, 1990), in Serge Sur, ed., Verification of Current Disarmament and Arms Limitation Agreements. London: UNIDIR & Dartmouth.
Tjønneland, Elling Njål (1991) Raselover og arven frå apartheid [Race Laws and the Inherit from Apartheid], in Bo Brekke, ed., Står apartheid for fall?. Oslo: Cappelen (46–69).
Tunander, Ola (1991) The Two Norden: the North and the South, or the East and the West?, in Lassi Heininen, ed., Arctic Complexity - Essays on Arctic Independences. Tampere Peace Research Institute (4–22).

Non-refereed Journal Article

Dokken, Karin (1991) Elver kjenner ingen grenser [Rivers Do Not Recognize State Borders], På Flukt(3): 18–19.
Dokken, Karin (1991) Miljøsikkerhet [Environmental Security], På Flukt(3): 19–19.
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Globalisation and goat cheese - defining the Norwegian identity, The Norseman.
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Hvem er villig til å dø for Europa? Refleksjoner om nye europeiske identiteter [Who is Willing to Die for Europe? Reflections on New European Identities], Europinion(2): 19–26.
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Norwegian Social Anthropology in 1991, EASA Newsletter(5): 12–13.
Rupesinghe, Kumar (1991) A Conceptualisation of New Types of Conflicts, UNESCO Yearbook.
Rupesinghe, Kumar (1991) Interne konfliker og løsninger. Hvilken lærdom kan kurdernes skjebne gi? [Internal Conflicts and their Resolution. Lessons to be Drawn from the Kurdish Case], Internasjonal Politikk(2): 216–221.
Schou, Arild (1991) Islamsk fundamentalisme som svar på ei krise [Islamic Fundamentalism as Response to a Crisis], Prismet(2): 69–74.
Tunander, Ola (1991) Bush’s Brave New World: A New World Order - A New Military Strategy, Bulletin of Peace Proposals 22(4): 355–368.
Tunander, Ola (1991) Bushs sköna nya värld: En ny världsordning - en ny militär strategi [Bush’s Brave New World: A New World Order - A New Military Strategy’] , Internasjonal Politikk 4421–439.
Tunander, Ola (1991) Den sovjetiska sjöbjörnen [The Soviet Sea Bear] , Internasjonal Politikk 1110–112.
Tunander, Ola (1991) The Two Nordens: The North and the South, or the East and the West? , Bulletin of Peace Proposals 22(1): 55–63.

PRIO Report

Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1991) Languages at the Margins og Modernity. Linguistic Minorities and the Nation-State, PRIO Report, 5. Oslo: PRIO.
Erlandsen, Hans Chr. (1991) Norsk våpeneksport og EFs indre marked [Norwegian Arms Export and the EC Internal Market], PRIO Report, 1. Oslo: PRIO.
Lodgaard, Sverre (1991) CSBMs: A Critical Appraisal, PRIO Report, 2. Oslo: PRIO.
Lodgaard, Sverre; Björn Hettne; Jyrki Käkönen; Peter Wallensteen; & Håkan Wiberg (1991) Norden, Europe and the Near Future, PRIO Report, 3. Oslo: PRIO.
Ottosen, Rune (1991) The Gulf War with the Media as Hostage, PRIO Report, 4. Oslo: PRIO.

Master Thesis

Paulsen, Arve (1991) Approaches to Military Stability in the Northern Waters. MA thesis, Department of Political Science, University of Oslo, Oslo.

Report - External Series

Conrad, Jobst (1991) Environmental Degradation - A Threat to Global Security, Research Report, 3. Helsinki: Finnish Institute of International Affairs.