Jason Miklian

Senior Researcher

Jason Miklian
Jason Miklian left PRIO in 2019. The information on this page is kept for historical reasons.

Research Interests

Jason Miklian (MSc, International Relations, London School of Economics and Political Science) is a researcher at PRIO, exploring the arenas where conflict and commerce meet. Miklian’s research studies how demands for natural resources (such as iron, diamonds, and rare earth elements) and market access by consumer goods firms can influence how business, governance and violent conflict intersect in fragile countries and how these production chains are traced around the world.

Miklian's regional focus is on South Asian conflict resolution and regional security, with publications on media and foreign policy in Nepal, the Maoist insurgency in India, political ecologies of war and conflict diamonds in support. Miklian has conducted extensive fieldwork in South Asia since 2005, with over one dozen medium or long-term fieldwork visits to India on projects with international, national and local level project-based and institutional collaboration. Miklian is also a PhD candidate in Development Studies at the University of Life Sciences (Ås, Norway), and has written for or been cited in an expert capacity by The New York Times, the BBC, The Economist, Agence France-Presse, Foreign Policy, France 24, NRK (Norway), The Hindu (India) and National Public Radio (New York) among various media outlets.

Background

​​​Languages spoken: English, Hindi, Urdu

Research Groups

Full member:
Associated member:

PRIO Departments

Historical

PRIO Projects

Ongoing:
Finished:

Events

PRIO started tracking events online in 2007. This listing is not complete. Past events may be mentioned in our news archive.

All Publications

Peer-reviewed Journal Article

Miklian, Jason; John Elias Katsos; Brian Ganson; Benedicte Bull; Kristian Hoelscher; Sarah Cechvala; Øystein H. Rolandsen; Angelika Rettberg & Benjamin Miller (2021) What Covid-19 Taught Us About Doing Business During a Crisis, Harvard Business Review.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2021) SMEs and Exogenous Shocks: A Conceptual Literature Review and Forward Research Agenda, International Small Business Journal 40(2): 178–204.
Miklian, Jason (2019) The role of business in sustainable development and peacebuilding: Observing interaction effects, Business and Politics. DOI: 10.1017/bap.2019.28.
Miklian, Jason & Peer Schouten (2019) Broadening ‘business’, widening ‘peace’: a new research agenda on business and peace-building, Conflict, Security & Development 19(1): 1–13.
Bull, Benedicte & Jason Miklian (2019) Towards global business engagement with development goals? Multilateral institutions and the SDGs in a changing global capitalism, BusinessandPolitics. DOI: 10.1017/bap.2019.27.
Miklian, Jason (2019) Contextualising and theorising economic development, local business and ethnic cleansing in Myanmar, Conflict, Security and Development 19(1): 55–78.
Miklian, Jason & Juan Pablo Medina Bickel (2018) Theorizing Business and Local Peacebuilding Through the “Footprints of Peace” Coffee Project in Rural Colombia, Business and Society. DOI: 10.1177/0007650317749441: 1–40.
Miklian, Jason (2018) Mapping Business–Peace Interactions: Opportunities and Recommendations, Business, Peace and Sustainable Development 10(1): 3–27.
Schouten, Peer & Jason Miklian (2018) The business–peace nexus: ‘business for peace’ and the reconfiguration of the public/private divide in global governance, Journal of International Relations and Development. DOI: 10.1057/s41268-018-0144-2.
Hoelscher, Kristian & Jason Miklian (2017) Can Innovators be Peacebuilders? A Peace Innovation Action Plan, Global Policy 8(4): 1–8.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2017) A new research approach for Peace Innovation, Innovation and Development 7(3): 1–19.
Hoelscher, Kristian; Jason Miklian & Håvard Mokleiv Nygård (2017) Conflict, Peacekeeping and Humanitarian Security: Understanding Violent Attacks against Aid Workers, International Peacekeeping. DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2017.1321958: 1–28.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2017) Smart Cities, Mobile Technologies and Social Cohesion in India, Indian Journal of Human Development 11(1): 1–16.
Miklian, Jason (2017) The Dark Side of New Business​, Harvard International Review 38(4): 66–72.
Hoelscher, Kristian & Jason Miklian (2016) A Blueprint for Pro-Peace Innovation, Harvard International Review 37(4).
Miklian, Jason; Peer Schouten & Brian Ganson (2016) From Boardrooms to Battlefields: 5 New Ways That Businesses Claim to Build Peace, Harvard International Review 37(2): 1–4.
Gilboa, Eytan; Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert; Jason Miklian & Piers Robinson (2016) Moving Media and Conflict Studies Beyond the CNN Effect, Review of International Studies 42(4): 654–672.
Miklian, Jason & Ida Roland Birkvad (2016) Religion, poverty and conflict in a garbage slum of Ahmedabad, International Area Studies Review 19(1): 60–75.
Miklian, Jason (2015) India's Dangerous Digital Curfews, Foreign Policy(12).
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2014) A Tale of New Cities: The Future of Urban Planning in the Developing World, Harvard International Review 35(4): 13–18.
Miklian, Jason (2014) The Past, Present and Future of the 'Liberal Peace', Strategic Analysis 38(3): 493–507.
Miklian, Jason & Scott Carney (2013) Corruption, Justice and Violence in Democratic India, SAIS Review of International Affairs 33(1): 37–49.
Hoelscher, Kristian; Jason Miklian & Krishna Chaitanya Vadlamannati (2012) Hearts and Mines: A District-Level Analysis of the Maoist Conflict in India, International Area Studies Review 15(2): 141–160.
Miklian, Jason (2012) The Political Ecology of War in Maoist India, Politics, Religion & Ideology 13(4): 561–576.
Miklian, Jason & Scott Roecker (2012) Fire In the Sky, Foreign policy.
Miklian, Jason; Kristoffer Lidén & Åshild Kolås (2011) The Perils of ‘Going Local’: Liberal Peace-building Agendas in Nepal, Conflict, Security & Development 11(3): 285–308.
Carney, Scott; Jason Miklian & Kristian Hoelscher (2011) Fortress India, Foreign Policy.
Miklian, Jason (2011) Revolutionary Conflict in Federations: The Indian Case, Conflict, Security and Development 11(1): 25–53.
Miklian, Jason (2011) I Was a Rare Earths Day Trader, Foreign Policy.
Miklian, Jason & Scott Carney (2010) India's Hidden War, Foreign Policy.
Kolås, Åshild & Jason Miklian (2009) Managing Intractable Conflict: Indian Strategies, Journal of Conflict Management and Development 3(3): 1–20.
Miklian, Jason (2008) International Media’s Role on US-Small State Relations: The Case of Nepal, Foreign Policy Analysis 4(4): 399–418.
Miklian, Jason (2008) Nepal – The (Flawed) View from the United States, Strategic Analysis 32(3): 349–357.
Tveite, Ingvill Håkås & Jason Miklian (2007) On the State of Media Violence in Nepal, Strategic Analysis 31(5): 853–860.

Book Chapter

Miklian, Jason (2019) What's Old is New Again: Bridging Business and Peacebuilding from the 17th to the 21st Century, in Miklian, Jason; Rina M. Alluri; & John Elias Katsos, eds, Business, Peacebuilding and Sustainable Development. Abingdon: Routledge (5–23).
Rettberg, Angelika & Jason Miklian (2019) From war-torn to peace-torn? Mapping business strategies in transition from conflict to peace in Colombia, in Miklian, Jason; Rina M. Alluri; & John Elias Katsos, eds, Business, Peacebuilding and Sustainable Development. Abingdon: Routledge (110–128).
Upadhyaya, Anjoo Sharan & Jason Miklian (2017) Does International Aid Help Women Peacebuilders in Nepal?, in Åshild Kolås, ed., Women, Peace and Security in Nepal. Abingdon: Routledge (85–98).
Hoelscher, Kristian & Jason Miklian (2013) The violence of migration from Bangladesh to India, in Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge (103–121).
Kolås, Åshild & Jason Miklian (2013) Facing the future: Responding to human security in India, in Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge (227–235).
Kolås, Åshild & Jason Miklian (2013) Introduction, in Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge (1–12).
Miklian, Jason(2008) The New Warlords of India: The Salwa Judum's Purification Hunt in Chhattisgarh Windows into a Revolution: Ethnographies of Maoism In 2008. : (000–000). [Forthcoming]

Edited Volume

Miklian, Jason; Rina M. Alluri; & John Elias Katsos, eds, (2019) Business, Peacebuilding and Sustainable Development. London: Routledge.
Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, (2013) India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge. Routledge Studies in South Asian Politics.

Non-refereed Journal Article

Miklian, Jason (2011) The General's Luck Runs Out, Foreign Policy.
Miklian, Jason; & Hoelscher, Kristian (2011) Fort India , Innsikt .

Popular Article

Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2022) How Has COVID-19 Affected Small and Medium Enterprises?, Social Science Spaces, 9 February.
Hoelscher, Kristian; Håvard Mokleiv Nygård & Jason Miklian (2017) Information technology can help build peace. This is how., Washington Post, 24 August.
Hoelscher, Kristian & Jason Miklian (2017) Can Innovators be Peacebuilders? A Peace Innovation Action Plan, Global Policy, 1 August.
Miklian, Jason (2017) The Future of Business, Peace and Human Rights in the Donald Trump Era, Global Policy, 6 February.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2016) En beretning om fremtidens byer [On the Future of Cities], Ny Tid, 13 October.
Miklian, Jason; Kristian Hoelscher & Håvard Mokleiv Nygård (2016) What makes a country dangerous for aid workers?, The Guardian, 18 January.
Hoelscher, Kristian & Jason Miklian (2014) Kontroversiell og hardtslående [Controversial and Hardhitting], Dagsavisen, 9 May.
Miklian, Jason & Peer Schouten (2013) Fluid Markets, Foreign Policy, 9 September.
Miklian, Jason (2013) “Let’s Deal”: A Conversation with a Diamond Smuggler, Words without Borders, 6 September.
Miklian, Jason (2013) Hot Rods, Foreign Policy, 28 June.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2013) Government Quells Maoist Rebellion in West Bengal, New York Times, 14 January.
Miklian, Jason (2013) Rough Cut, Foreign Policy, 2 January.
Miklian, Jason & Namrata Goswami (2008) Losing a New Game with the Same Old Moves, Outlook India, 3 December.
Miklian, Jason & Namrata Goswami (2008) India's Violent Internal Dissent, Economic and Political Weekly, 24 May.
Miklian, Jason (2007) Pressing Need: Why a Free Press Matters for Nepal, The Nepal Times, 23 August.

PRIO Report

Kolås, Åshild; Uttam Kumar Sinha; Jason Miklian; Ruchita Beri; Elida K. U. Jacobsen; Reshmi Kazi; Priyankar Upadhyaya; Rajiv Nayan; Anjoo Sharan Upadhyaya; & Ida Roland Birkvad (2018) India in the World: Emerging Perspectives on Global Challenges, PRIO Project Summary. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason; Peer Schouten; Cindy Horst; & Øystein H. Rolandsen (2018) Business and Peacebuilding: Seven Ways to Maximize Positive Impact, PRIO Project Summary. Oslo: PRIO.
Hoelscher, Kristian; Katherine Edelen; Jason Miklian; Silje Holen; Joyeeta Bhattacharjee; Line Barkved; Farzana Jahan; Hari Bansh Jha; & Åshild Kolås (2013) Water Scarcity in Bangladesh. Transboundary Rivers, Conflict and Cooperation, PRIO Report, 1. Oslo: PRIO.

Conference Paper

Miklian, Jason (2013) Fieldwork Methods in Sensitive or Dangerous Locations, presented at International Studies Association, San Francisco.
Miklian, Jason (2013) Ethical Challenges of Fieldwork-based Research in Conflict Zones, presented at European Conference on African Studies, Lisbon, Portugal.
Miklian, Jason (2013) Ethical Challenges of Fieldwork-based Research in Conflict Zones, presented at International Association for the Study of Forced Migration, Kolkata, India.
Miklian, Jason (2013) The Political Ecology of War in Maoist India, presented at International Studies Association, San Francisco, 3–6 April.

PRIO Policy Brief

Rettberg, Angelika; Daniel Medina & Jason Miklian (2019) Corporate Strategies to Assist Post-Conflict Peacebuilding in Colombia, PRIO Policy Brief, 1. Oslo: PRIO.
Sinha, Uttam; Åshild Kolås & Jason Miklian (2017) India in Climate Change Negotiations, PRIO Policy Brief, 10. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2016) A Blueprint for Pro-Peace Innovation, PRIO Policy Brief, 25. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason (2016) How Businesses Can Be Effective Local Peacebuilders – Evidence from Colombia, PRIO Policy Brief, 27. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason & Niranjan Sahoo (2016) Supporting a More Inclusive and Responsive Urban India, PRIO Policy Brief, 3. Oslo: PRIO.
Hoelscher, Kristian; Jason Miklian & Håvard Mokleiv Nygård (2015) Understanding Attacks on Humanitarian Aid Workers, Conflict Trends, 6. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason (2013) Exposing and Limiting the Global Trade in Conflict Diamonds, PRIO Policy Brief, 7. Oslo: PRIO.
Falch, Åshild & Jason Miklian (2008) A Transitional Success Story: The Nepali Experience with Power-sharing, CSCW Policy Brief, 5. Oslo: PRIO.

PRIO Paper

Rettberg, Angelika; Daniel Medina & Jason Miklian (2019) Corporate Strategies to Assist Post-Conflict Peacebuilding in Colombia, PRIO Paper. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason (2008) Nepal's Terai: Constructing an Ethnic Conflict, PRIO Paper. Oslo: Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO).
Miklian, Jason (2008) Mine Action in Nepal: Overviewing Progress and Challenges, PRIO Paper. Oslo: PRIO.

Report - Other

Miklian, Jason (2013) Gender, Empowerment and Conflict: Experiences from Nepal, MWCP Worskhop Report. Oslo: PRIO.

Report - External Series

Miklian, Jason; & Devika Sharma (2016) India’s global foreign policy engagements – a new paradigm?, NOREF Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre, 2016. Oslo: NOREF.
Miklian, Jason; & Jayashree Vivekanandan (2016) Bringing the region back in? Deciphering India’s engagement with South Asia, NOREF Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre, 2016. Oslo: NOREF.
Miklian, Jason; & Atul Mishra (2016) The evolving domestic drivers of Indian foreign policy, NOREF Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre, 2016. Oslo: NOREF.

Book Review

Miklian, Jason (2013) Review of How to Look Good in a War: Justifying and Challenging State Violence, in Journal of Peace Research 50(3): 431–431.
Murthy, Dhiraj (2013) Review of Review of Jason Miklian, ed., Twitter, in Journal of Peace Research 50(3): 430–430.

Blog Posts

China’s Conflict with the NBA Shows Why Companies Can’t Force Social Change by Themselves

Posted by Jason Miklian, Benedicte Bull & John E. Katsos on Friday, 18 October 2019

A tweet landed a global brand in a clash of politics and cultural demands. It was a tough week for U.S. companies doing business in China. Tiffany canceled an ad campaign because the model had a hand over her right eye, prompting critics in China to complain it looked like she was ... Read more »

Can Businesses Play a Role in Peace and Sustainable Development?

Posted by Jason Miklian on Tuesday, 25 June 2019

The role of business in society is as contested as ever. Business can help grow local communities, or they can exploit them. Economic growth can bring states together as it did the European Union, or it can help trigger conflict if the benefits are not distributed equitably, as we have seen ... Read more »

Information Technology Can Help Build Peace. This Is How.

Posted by Kristian Hoelscher, Håvard Mokleiv Nygård & Jason Miklian on Wednesday, 6 September 2017

In a recent episode of the caustic sitcom “Silicon Valley,” the hard-luck start-up protagonists attend a big technology convention. They stumble across an app called PeaceFare, a game that lets players “build peace” on their phones by giving virtual money to virtual homeless people or virtual corn to virtual starving villagers. ... Read more »

Attacks on Humanitarian Aid Workers: Five New Findings

Posted by Jason Miklian, Kristian Hoelscher & Håvard Mokleiv Nygård on Tuesday, 1 December 2015

More aid workers are being targeted in violent attacks than ever before, but the roots of humanitarian insecurity have nuanced and surprising causes. Syria. Afghanistan. Mali. Central African Republic. Today’s complex conflicts seem to be defined by insurgents, terrorist groups and other violent actors with ideologies that increasingly disregard the ... Read more »

A Tale of New Cities: The Future of Urban Planning in the Developing World

Posted by Jason Miklian & Kristian Hoelscher on Friday, 27 June 2014

The global shift from rural to urban living will be the most important demographic transformation of the 21st century. All great shifts create the opportunity for great fortunes, especially for those with audacious visions who are positioned to capitalize on them. Indian industrialist Ajit Gulabchand runs Hindustan Construction Company (HCC), ... Read more »

Electing India's Future

Posted by Jason Miklian & Kristian Hoelscher on Monday, 12 May 2014

In April, 800 hundred million people began casting their ballots all across India in the largest election the world has ever seen. When we think of voting in India, we often picture a poor elderly villager showing a big ink-stained thumb and boasting a wide smile as proof of democracy ... Read more »

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