Locations

India

Select a country in the map above or list below to find relevant staff, as well as publications, projects, news or events relevant to that region.

People

Anu Abraham

Anu Abraham

Senior Researcher

Arijit Sen

Arijit Sen

Doctoral Researcher

Åshild Kolås

Åshild Kolås

Research Professor

Elida K. U. Jacobsen

Elida K. U. Jacobsen

Senior Researcher

Halvard Buhaug

Halvard Buhaug

Research Director

Jason Miklian

Jason Miklian

Senior Researcher

Kaushik Roy

Kaushik Roy

PRIO Global Fellow

Kristian Berg Harpviken

Kristian Berg Harpviken

Research Professor

Kristian Hoelscher

Kristian Hoelscher

Research Director

Namrata Goswami

Namrata Goswami

Research Fellow, IDSA

Scott Gates

Scott Gates

Research Professor

Stein Tønnesson

Stein Tønnesson

Research Professor

Torkel Brekke

Torkel Brekke

Research Professor

Publications

Peer-reviewed Journal Article

Roy, Kaushik (2022) Mercenaries and private military corporations in ancient and early medieval South Asia, Small Wars & Insurgencies 33(1): 48–70.
Roy, Kaushik (2021) Kalaha, Vigraha and Yuddha in Ancient India: Circa 500 BCE- Circa 650 CE, Small Wars & Insurgencies. DOI: 10.1080/09592318.2021.1975525.
Schutte, Sebastian (2019) Politics or prejudice? Explaining individual-level hostilities in India’s Hindu–Muslim conflict, International Interactions 45(4): 666–692.
Kolås, Åshild (2018) Northeast Indian Enigmas, Alternatives: Global, Local, Political 42(3): 99–106.
Sharma, G Amarjit (2018) Politics of the Informal: Women’s Associational Life and Public Space in the Hills of Manipur, Economic and Political Weekly 53(8): 48–55.
Manchanda, Rita & Seema Kakran (2017) Gendered power transformations in India’s Northeast: Peace politics in Nagaland, Cultural Dynamics 29(1): 63–82.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2017) Smart Cities, Mobile Technologies and Social Cohesion in India, Indian Journal of Human Development 11(1): 1–16.
Nayan, Rajiv (2016) Focusing the debate on the humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons: An Indian perspective, International Review of the Red Cross 97(899): 815–830.
Hoelscher, Kristian & Rumi Aijaz (2016) Challenges and Opportunities in an Urbanising India, International Area Studies Review 19(1): 1–9.
Kumar, Samrat Schmiem & Elida K. U. Jacobsen (2016) Cultures of Peace in India: Local visions, global values and possibilities for social change, Peaceworks 1(6): 1–13.
Brekke, Torkel (2015) Bridging the gap between ancient and modern in the study of religion and violence in India, Journal of Religion and Violence 3(3): 327–333.
Kolås, Åshild (2015) Framing the tribal: Ethnic violence in Northeast India, Asian Ethnicity 18(1): 22–37.
Kolås, Åshild (2014) Mothers and Activists in the Hills of Assam, Economic and Political Weekly 49(43): 41–48.
Wischnath, Gerdis & Halvard Buhaug (2014) Rice or riots: On food production and conflict severity across India, Political Geography 43: 6–15.
Samaddar, Ranabir & Anjuman Ara Begum (2014) New Fault Line in Conflict? Women's Emergence as the Subject of Peace in the North-East, Economic and Political Weekly 49(44): 74–83.
Moral, Rakhee Kalita (2014) The Woman Rebel and the State: Making War, Making Peace in Assam, Economic and Political Weekly 49(44): 66–73.
Banerjee, Paula (2014) New Conundrums for Women in North-East India: Nagaland and Tripura, Economic and Political Weekly 49(44): 57–65.
Banerjee, Paula (2014) Women, Violence and North-East India, Economic and Political Weekly 49(43): 39–40.
Deka, Arunima (2014) Of Pills and Politics: Contraceptives and Women in Assam, Social Change and Development 11(1): 118–130.
Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2014) A Tale of New Cities: The Future of Urban Planning in the Developing World, Harvard International Review 35(4): 13–18.
Miklian, Jason (2014) The Past, Present and Future of the 'Liberal Peace', Strategic Analysis 38(3): 493–507.
Deka, Arunima (2013) Indigenous People and the International Discourse: Issues and Debates, Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) 17(1): 87–99.
Miklian, Jason & Scott Carney (2013) Corruption, Justice and Violence in Democratic India, SAIS Review of International Affairs 33(1): 37–49.
Miklian, Jason & Scott Roecker (2012) Fire In the Sky, Foreign policy.
Kolås, Åshild (2011) Naga Militancy and Violent Politics in the Shadow of Ceasefire, Journal of Peace Research 48(6): 781–792.
Kolås, Åshild (2011) GAVI and Hepatitis B Immunisation in India, Global Public Health 6(1): 28–40.
Singh, Narpinder; Are Hugo Pripp; Torkel Brekke & Babill Stray-Pedersen (2010) Different sex ratios of children born to Indian and Pakistani immigrants in Norway, BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 10(40).
Kolås, Åshild (2010) The 2008 Mumbai Terror Attacks: (Re-)Constructing Indian (Counter-)Terrorism, Critical Studies on Terrorism 3(1): 83–98.
Kolås, Åshild & Jason Miklian (2009) Managing Intractable Conflict: Indian Strategies, Journal of Conflict Management and Development 3(3): 1–20.
Brekke, Torkel (2009) The Concept of Religion and the Debate on the Rights of Women in the Constitutional Debates of India, Nordic Journal of Religion and Society 22(1): 71–85.
Brekke, Torkel (2005) The ethics of war and the concept of war in India and Europe, Numen 52(1): 59–86.
Brekke, Torkel (2004) Wielding the Rod of Punishment - War and Violence in the Political Science of Kautilya, Journal of Military Ethics 3(1): 40–52.
Førland, Tor Egil (1991) Selling Firearms to the Indians: Eisenhower's Export Control Policy, 1953-54, Diplomatic History 15(2): 221–244.
Brandtzæg, Brita (1979) Women, Technology and Development. Case of India, Economic and Political Weekly 14(47): 1921–1924.

PhD Thesis

Lidén, Kristoffer (2014) Between Intervention and Sovereignty: Ethics of Liberal Peacebuilding and the Philosophy of Global Governance. PhD thesis, Department of Philosophy, Classics, History of Art and Ideas, University of Oslo, Oslo.
Bathari, Uttam (2014) Memory, History and Polity. A Study of Dimasa Identity in Colonial Past and Post colonial Present. PhD thesis, Department of Folklore Research , Gauhati University, Guwahati, India.

Monograph

Roy, Kaushik (2018) Indian Army and the First World War: 1914–18. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Roy, Kaushik (2016) India and World War II: War, Armed Forces and Society, 1939–1945. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Roy, Kaushik & Sourish Saha (2016) Armed Forces and Insurgents in Modern Asia. Abingdon: Routledge.
Roy, Kaushik (2015) Warfare in Pre-British India - 1500 BCE to 1740 CE. Abingdon: Routledge.
Sinha, Uttam (2016) Riverine Neighbourhood: Hydro-Politics in South Asia. New Delhi: Pentagon Press.
Harpviken, Kristian Berg & Shahrbanou Tadjbakhsh (2016) A Rock Between Hard Places: Afghanistan as an Arena of Regional Insecurity. New York: Oxford University Press.
Brekke, Torkel (2002) Makers of Modern Indian Religion in the Late Nineteenth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brekke, Torkel (2002) Religious Motivation and the Origins of Buddhism: A Social-Psychological Exploration of the Origins of a World Religion. London: Routledge. Routledge Critical Studies in Buddhism.
Muni, S. D. (1993) Pangs of Proximity: India and Sri Lanka's Ethnic Crisis. New Dehli: SAGE.
Klausen, Arne Martin (1968) Kerala Fishermen and the Indo-Norwegian Pilot Project. Oslo/London: Norwegian University Press/Allen & Unwin.

Book Chapter

Kolås, Åshild; Anjoo Sharan Upadhyaya & Ruchita Beri (2022) Introduction: Food for a growing India, in Upadhyaya, Anjoo Sharan; Åshild Kolås; & Ruchita Beri, eds, Food Governance in India Rights, Security and Challenges in the Global Sphere. Delhi: Routledge India (20–30).
Roy, Kaushik (2020) Military Power and Warfare in the Era of European Ascendancy in Bengal, 1700–1815, in Sabyasachi Bhattacharya, ed., A Comprehensive History of Bengal: 1700–1950. New Delhi: PRIMUS (26–95).
Roy, Kaushik (2018) The Colonial Legacy and National Security, in Ganguly, Sumit; Manjeet Pardesi; & Nicolas Blarel, eds, The Oxford Handbook of India's National Security. New Delhi: Oxford University Press (79–93).
Kolås, Åshild (2017) Introduction: Women, Peace and Security in Northeast India, in Åshild Kolås, ed., Women, Peace and Security in Northeast India. New Delhi: Zubaan Academic (ix-xxiii).
Upadhyaya, Priyankar (2017) Women’s Rights and Empowerment: The Indian Context, in Åshild Kolås, ed., Women, Peace and Security in Northeast India. New Delhi: Zubaan Books.
Kolås, Åshild (2016) Sovereignty at the Frontiers: Contests and Contradictions, in Dilip Gogoi, ed., Unheeded Hinterland: Identity and Sovereignty In Northeast India. New Delhi: Routledge India (17–29).
Roy, Kaushik (2016) Indian Society and the Soldier: Will the Twain Ever Meet?, in Harsh V. Pant, ed., Handbook of Indian Defence Policy: Themes, Structures and Doctrines. New Delhi: Routledge (64–76).
Roy, Kaushik (2016) Artillery of the Army in India in World War I, in Sanders Marble, ed., King of Battle: Artillery In World War I. Leiden: Brill (299–323).
Brekke, Torkel (2015) The Indian Tradition, in James Turner Johnson, ed., Ashgate Research Companion to Military Ethics. London: Ashgate (415–427).
Brekke, Torkel (2015) Indian Shia Muslims and ideas of home around Partition in the fiction of Rahi Masoom Reza, in Özdalga, Elisabeth; & Daniella Kuzmanovic, eds, Novel and Nation In the Muslim World. London: Palgrave Macmillan (201–215).
Brekke, Torkel (2014) Secularism and the market for religion in Scandinavia and India, in Loconzsci, Peter; & Walter Van Herck, eds, Secularism, Politics and Religion: Contexts and Concepts In India and Europe. New York: Routledge (158–176).
Brekke, Torkel (2014) The Sikh Tradition, in Reichberg, Gregory M.; & Henrik Syse, eds, The Comparative Ethics of War. New York: Cambridge University Press (672–701).
Brekke, Torkel (2012) Hinduism and Security, in Seiple, Chris; Dennis R. Hoover; & Pauletta Otis, eds, Routledge Handbook of Religion and Security. New York: Routledge (80–94).
Brekke, Torkel (2012) Breaking the Thigh and Breaking the Warrior Code, in Aquil, Raziuddin; & Kaushik Roy, eds, Warfare, Religion, and Society In Indian History. Dehli: Manohar (43–63).
Brekke, Torkel (2012) The Dharam Yudh or Just War in Sikhism, in Kaushik Roy, ed., Warfare and Politics In South Asia from Ancient to Modern Times. New Dehli: Manohar (387–414).
Roy, Kaushik (2015) British-India and Afghanistan: 1707-1842, in Kaushik Roy, ed., Chinese and Indian Warfare - from the Classical Age to 1870. Abingdon: Routledge (91–120).
Brekke, Torkel (2016) Religious Teachers in the Indian Army, in Brekke, Torkel; & Vladimir Tikhonov, eds, Military Chaplaincy in an Era of Religious Pluralism: Military–Religious Nexus in Asia, Europe, and USA. Dehli: Oxford University Press (15–38).
Frydenlund, Iselin (2016) 'Operation Dhamma': The Sri Lankan Armed Forces as an Instrument of Buddhist Nationalism, in Tikhonov, Vladimir; & Torkel Brekke, eds, Military Chaplaincy in an Era of Religious Pluralism: Military–Religious Nexus in Asia, Europe, and USA. New Delhi: Oxford University Press (81–103).
Sinha, Uttam (2016) Towards riparian rationality: An Indian perspective, in Bajpai, Kanti; Huang Jing; & Kishore Mahbubani, eds, China-India Relations: Cooperation and conflict. Abingdon: Routledge (167–181).
Sinha, Uttam (2016) Challenges to the Himalayan Watershed, in Kumar, Niraj; George van Driem; & Phunchok Stobdan, eds, Himalayan Bridge. New Delhi: Knowledge World Publishers.
Harpviken, Kristian Berg (2015) Heart or Periphery? Afghanistan's Complex Neighbourhood Relations, in Gates, Scott; & Kaushik Roy, eds, War and State-Building in Afghanistan: Historical and Modern Perspectives. London: Bloomsbury (245–279).
Hoelscher, Kristian & Jason Miklian (2013) The violence of migration from Bangladesh to India, in Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge (103–121).
Kolås, Åshild & Jason Miklian (2013) Facing the future: Responding to human security in India, in Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge (227–235).
Kolås, Åshild & Jason Miklian (2013) Introduction, in Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge (1–12).
Kolås, Åshild (2014) Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding: Ideas, Approaches and Debates, in Kumar, Samrat Schmiem; & Priyankar Upadhyaya, eds, Peace and Conflict - the South Asian Experience. New Delhi: Cambridge University Press India (1–22).
Roy, Kaushik (2014) Learning through Conflicts: How have India's External Conflicts Shaped its Strategic Culture?, in Happymon Jacob, ed., Does India Think Strategically? Institutions, Strategic Culture and Security Policies. New Delhi: Manohar Publishers & Distributors (83–112).
Roy, Kaushik (2014) British-India and Afghanistan: 1707–1842, in Kaushik Roy, ed., Chinese and Indian Warfare – from the Classical Age to 1870. London: Routledge (91–120).
Rupesinghe, Kumar & Smithu Kothari (1988) Ethnic Conflicts in South Asia. An examination of hegemonic majorities and their impact on the Sikhs in India and the Tamils in Sri Lanka, in Kumar David, ed., Ethnicity and Class in Asia. Unknown: Arena Book Publications.

Edited Volume

Upadhyaya, Anjoo Sharan; Åshild Kolås; & Ruchita Beri, eds, (2022) Food Governance in India: Rights, Security and Challenges in the Global Sphere. Delhi: Routledge India.
Kazi, Reshmi; & Åshild Kolås, eds, (2019) India in Global Nuclear Governance. London: Routledge.
Kolås, Åshild (ed.) (2017) Women, Peace and Security in Northeast India. New Delhi: Zubaan Books.
Roy, Kaushik (ed.) (2015) Chinese and Indian Warfare - From the Classical Age to 1870. Abingdon: Routledge.
Beri, Ruchita (ed.) (2016) India and Africa: Common Security Challenges for the Next Decade. New Delhi: Pentagon Press.
Reichberg, Gregory M.; & Henrik Syse, eds, (2014) Religion, War, and Ethics. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Miklian, Jason; & Åshild Kolås, eds, (2013) India's Human Security: Lost Debates, Forgotten People, Intractable Challenges. London: Routledge. Routledge Studies in South Asian Politics.

Non-refereed Journal Article

Baruah, Sanjib (2016) Naga peace: Road ahead still uncertain, The Seminar 677: 64–68.
Kolås, Åshild (2012) What's up with the territorial council?, Seminar New Delhi: a Monthly Symposium(640): 2–7.
Miklian, Jason (2011) The General's Luck Runs Out, Foreign Policy.
Kolås, Åshild & Camilla Buzzi (2010) India-Burma Relations Hitting a Dead End?, The Irrawaddy 18(3).
Kolås, Åshild (2010) Theories of Conflict Resolution: Lessons for Northeast India?, Politeia: Annual Journal of North-East India Political Science Association 2009(1): 32–53.

Popular Article

Miklian, Jason & Kristian Hoelscher (2016) En beretning om fremtidens byer [On the Future of Cities], Ny Tid, 13 October.
Sinha, Uttam & Sanjay Gupta (2016) Hope Floats for India, The Pioneer, 12 June.
Sinha, Uttam (2016) Paris climate summit: An agreement for humanity, Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee Research Foundation (SPMRF), 12 January.
Aijaz, Rumi (2015) Smart Moves, Smart Cities, The Pioneer, 1 May.
Mistelbacher, Jochen (2015) Smart cities no panacea for urban future, Deccan Herald, 26 March.
Kolås, Åshild (2009) Veien etter Indias 9/11 [In the Aftermath of India's 9/11 ], Ny Tid, 6 March.

PRIO Report

Kolås, Åshild; Uttam Kumar Sinha; Jason Miklian; Ruchita Beri; Elida K. U. Jacobsen; Reshmi Kazi; Priyankar Upadhyaya; Rajiv Nayan; Anjoo Sharan Upadhyaya; & Ida Roland Birkvad (2018) India in the World: Emerging Perspectives on Global Challenges, PRIO Project Summary. Oslo: PRIO.

Conference Paper

Hatay, Mete (2016) Carnavalesque Space and the Buffer Zone, presented at "Multitude and Democracy: Experiences from North East India and Myanmar" organized by PRIO and OKDISCD, Guwahati India, 19 February 2016.
Sahoo, Niranjan (2015) Understanding the Processes and Patterns of Exclusion in Urban Space: A Case of Three Indian Cities, presented at Conference on ‘Sustainable Urbanisation in India: Challenges and Opportunities’, organised by Institute of Development Studies Kolkata and IIT Bombay, Kolkata, India, 15–16 January.
Aijaz, Rumi (2014) Development of New Urban Centres in India, presented at ‘Sustainability through System of Settlements’, organised by School of Planning and Architecture and Institutional Systems Planning Centre, Delhi, India, 17–18 January.
Jacobsen, Elida K. U. & Anthony Amicelle (2013) Disciplinarization by Technology? Anti-Money Laundering in Europe and India, presented at 54th International Studies Association Annual Convention, San Francisco, 03.04.13 – 06.04.13.
Manchanda, Rita (2013) Changing Dynamics of Gender, Power and Peace: Challenges in Building a Transformative Peace in South Asia, presented at AISC-JNU Conference on Gender and Peacebuilding: Recasting Women's Agency, New Delhi, 12 December 2013.

PRIO Policy Brief

Kolås, Åshild (2022) India's Biometric ID: Post-Pandemic Integrations, PRIO Policy Brief, 5. Oslo: PRIO.
Baev, Pavel K.; Nicholas Marsh & Harry Tzimitras (2022) The Energy Crisis Hits Europe: Resonances for the Global South and Climate Change, PRIO Policy Brief, 4. Oslo: PRIO.
Kazi, Reshmi & Åshild Kolås (2017) Nuclear India: The energy perspective, PRIO Policy Brief, 8. Oslo: PRIO.
Jacobsen, Elida K. U.; Åshild Kolås & Anjoo Sharan Upadhyaya (2017) Food for a Growing India, PRIO Policy Brief, 4. Oslo: PRIO.
Sinha, Uttam; Åshild Kolås & Jason Miklian (2017) India in Climate Change Negotiations, PRIO Policy Brief, 10. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason & Niranjan Sahoo (2016) Supporting a More Inclusive and Responsive Urban India, PRIO Policy Brief, 3. Oslo: PRIO.
Kolås, Åshild (2015) Women's Empowerment in India: From participation to political agency, PRIO Policy Brief, 6. Oslo: PRIO.
Upadhyaya, Anjoo Sharan; Priyankar Upadhyaya & Ajay Kumar Yadav (2013) Interrogating peace in Meghalaya, CORE Policy Brief, 3. Oslo: PRIO.
Behera, Navnita Chadha (2013) Conflict, governance and peacebuilding in Kashmir, CORE Policy Brief, 10. Oslo: PRIO.
Amin, Imran & Amit Prakash (2013) Conflict, governance and development, CORE Policy Brief, 7. Oslo: PRIO.
Miklian, Jason (2013) Exposing and Limiting the Global Trade in Conflict Diamonds, PRIO Policy Brief, 7. Oslo: PRIO.
DasGupta, Sumona & Priyanka Singh (2013) Village council elections in Jammu and Kashmir, CORE Policy Brief, 6. Oslo: Peace Research Institute Oslo.
Jacobsen, Elida K. U. & Priyanka Vij (2013) India's national biometric ID scheme, CORE Policy Brief, 4. Oslo: PRIO.
Ghosh, Atig (2013) Governing conflict and peacebuilding in India’s northeast and Bihar, CORE Policy Brief, 8. Oslo: PRIO.

PRIO Paper

Meitei, Leitanthem Umakanta (2016) Voyages of Women in Manipur: Towards a peaceful society, PRIO Paper. Oslo: PRIO.
Horst, Cindy; Jørgen Carling & Rojan Tordhol Ezzati (2010) Immigration to Norway from Bangladesh, Brazil, Egypt, India, Morocco and Ukraine, PRIO Paper. Oslo: PRIO.

Report - Other

Kolås, Åshild (ed.) (2017) Report on India’s Climate Mitigation and Adaptation: Key Strategies, INDWORLD Conference Report. Oslo: PRIO.
Chennai, Archana; Reshmi Kazi; & Rajiv Nayan, eds, (2016) India's Role in Global Nuclear Governance, INDWORLD Project Report. New Delhi: IDSA.
Kolås, Åshild; & Legia Lyngdoh (2012) Gender, Empowerment and Conflict: Experiences from Northeast India, Workshop on Gender, Empowerment and Conflict. Oslo: PRIO.
Tønnesson, Stein; & Åshild Kolås (2006) Energy Security in Asia: China, India, Oil and Peace, Report to the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Oslo: PRIO.

Report - External Series

Miklian, Jason; & Devika Sharma (2016) India’s global foreign policy engagements – a new paradigm?, NOREF Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre, 2016. Oslo: NOREF.
Miklian, Jason; & Jayashree Vivekanandan (2016) Bringing the region back in? Deciphering India’s engagement with South Asia, NOREF Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre, 2016. Oslo: NOREF.
Miklian, Jason; & Atul Mishra (2016) The evolving domestic drivers of Indian foreign policy, NOREF Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre, 2016. Oslo: NOREF.
Gopinath, Meenakshi; & Nidhi Bhatnagar (2015) Women and Peacebuilding: Engendering Policy, WISCOMP Policy Dialogue, 3. New Delhi: WISCOMP - Foundation for Universal Responsibility.

Newsletter

Lorentzen, Jenny & Julie Marie Hansen (2016) Women Engaging in Islamic Charity as ‘Development Agents’, PRIO Gender, Peace and Security Update, 2016: PRIO.

News

Past Events

Blog Posts

Right on Its Side, but Not Might?

Posted by Gregory M. Reichberg, Stein Tønnesson & Henrik Syse on Tuesday, 3 January 2023

The lessons an ancient Greek war can teach Ukraine today. Ukraine is confronted with a stark choice: fight on through a bitter winter with death raining from above, or initiate negotiations with Russia under unfavorable terms. Two-and-a-half millennia ago, the leaders of the Greek island of Melos confronted a similar ... Read more »

India on Russia-Ukraine: History, Pragmatism and the Dilemmas Therein

Posted by Angshuman Choudhury, Åshild Kolås & Arijit Sen on Friday, 4 March 2022

India’s decision to consistently remain ‘neutral’ when voting on resolutions on the Ukraine crisis in multilateral fora might not come as a surprise to those who follow Indian foreign policy closely and know its history. India’s decision to abstain from voting in each and every multilateral fora has, nonetheless, raised ... Read more »

Corona Apps – Going Global

Posted by Mareile Kaufmann, Åshild Kolås & Arijit Sen on Thursday, 30 September 2021

On 8 April 2020, less than a month after the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak was a pandemic, Mareile Kaufmann posted a PRIO blog entitled “Corona Apps – Where Are We Headed?” on the use of digital tools in the “war against corona”, asking what the ... Read more »

COVID-19 puts India’s e-governance infrastructure and innovation to the test

Posted by Åshild Kolås & Anjoo Sharan Upadhyaya on Monday, 28 September 2020

India’s e-governance and digitalization drive harnesses ‘smart’ technology in an effort to generate new economic opportunities, boost economic growth, govern more efficiently with less corruption, and distribute relief and benefits to the poor and disadvantaged more effectively. In April 2015, India’s National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government led by Prime Minister ... Read more »

Could There Be War in South Asia?

Posted by Torkel Brekke on Wednesday, 6 March 2019

A sinister mixture of geopolitical changes, nationalist sentiments, and election campaigns now has the potential to generate one of the world’s most dangerous security crises. On 14 February, a terrorist attack in Pulwama in the Indian state Jammu & Kashmir killed more than 40 Indian Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) ... Read more »

Afghanistan – a new chapter in the Great Game?

Posted by Kristian Berg Harpviken on Wednesday, 7 March 2018

May the shifting superpower dynamics bring hope for Afghanistan? Both Moscow and Beijing are displaying increasing interest in Afghanistan, after a decade and a half of domination by Washington. This shift is having effects in both Afghanistan and among its neighbours. the international power play surrounding Afghanistan is changing Recent ... Read more »

What to Expect from India at COP23?

Posted by Åshild Kolås & Uttam Sinha on Wednesday, 1 November 2017

Climate change is not a one-way street of cause and effect. International negotiations on climate change and the reduction of emissions are equally complex. A consistent Indian demand has been  green technology transfer from “high-emitting” developed countries. An equally longstanding principle is that of Common But Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities, ... Read more »

Digital India: Less Cash, but not Cashless

Posted by Åshild Kolås & Elida Kristine Undrum Jacobsen on Wednesday, 30 November 2016

The past month has seen historic events in India. On Tuesday 8 November 2016, the Modi government announced without prior warning that all 500 and 1000 Indian rupee notes would be rendered valueless more or less overnight. In effect, this meant immediate withdrawal of the largest bank notes in circulation, ... Read more »

India’s Membership of the Missile Technology Control Regime

Posted by Rajiv Nayan & Åshild Kolås on Thursday, 18 August 2016

India became the 35th member of the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) on 27 June 2016. The MTCR is an informal and voluntary association of suppliers of ballistic and cruise missiles capable of delivering Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD), and other unmanned aerial vehicles. It was established in 1987 with ... Read more »

India’s Nuclear Behavior

Posted by ​Kanica Rakhra on Wednesday, 30 March 2016

India’s Nuclear Policy has been the subject of debate for many decades now. A non-signatory to the Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty, the country has pursued an atomic bomb amid regional tensions and precarious relations with its neighbors. India has also used its nuclear weapon to bolster its national identity tied to ... Read more »

The Child Welfare Services in Norway and Migration

Posted by Marta Bivand Erdal on Wednesday, 17 June 2015

The recent demonstrations against Norway’s Child Welfare Service (Barnevernet), in Oslo and outside Norwegian embassies abroad, express the deep frustration and fear felt by some parents with immigrant background. In recent years this frustration has received increased attention both in Norway and internationally. The international diplomatic repercussions of this crisis ... Read more »

Women’s Empowerment in India

Posted by Åshild Kolås on Monday, 11 May 2015

From participation to political agency Women’s empowerment and equal participation in political life is important at all levels of Indian society. Despite benefitting from reservations, women frequently experience obstacles when they participate in politics. However, to address women’s aspirations for political agency we should explore the emerging opportunities, and not ... Read more »

Peace for the Next Generation

Posted by Arne Strand on Friday, 10 October 2014

The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to two people, from two countries with shared challenges. But the award raises questions: Does India have the will to abolish child labour? And can Malala Yousafzai influence Pakistani women and girl’s rights from abroad? The two candidates who were awarded this year’s ... Read more »

A Tale of New Cities: The Future of Urban Planning in the Developing World

Posted by Jason Miklian & Kristian Hoelscher on Friday, 27 June 2014

The global shift from rural to urban living will be the most important demographic transformation of the 21st century. All great shifts create the opportunity for great fortunes, especially for those with audacious visions who are positioned to capitalize on them. Indian industrialist Ajit Gulabchand runs Hindustan Construction Company (HCC), ... Read more »

Electing India's Future

Posted by Jason Miklian & Kristian Hoelscher on Monday, 12 May 2014

In April, 800 hundred million people began casting their ballots all across India in the largest election the world has ever seen. When we think of voting in India, we often picture a poor elderly villager showing a big ink-stained thumb and boasting a wide smile as proof of democracy ... Read more »

Oceania